PID/(Q)EAA Data Model

The Digital Credential Data Model structures Digital Credentials for secure, interoperable use. Key elements include:

  • Credential Subject: The individual or entity receiving the Credential.

  • Issuer: The PID/(Q)EAA Provider issuing and signing the Credential.

  • Metadata: Details about the Credential, like type and validity.

  • Claims: Information about the subject, such as identity or qualifications.

  • Proof: Cryptographic verification of authenticity and legitimate ownership.

The Person Identification Data (PID) is issued by the PID Provider according to national laws. The main scope of the PID is allowing natural persons to be authenticated for access to a service or to a protected resource. The User attributes provided within the Italian PID are the ones listed below:

  • Current Family Name

  • Current First Name

  • Date of Birth

  • Taxpayer identification number

The (Q)EAAs are issued by (Q)EAA Issuers to a Wallet Instance and MUST be provided in SD-JWT-VC or mdoc-CBOR data format.

The PID/(Q)EAA data format and the mechanism through which a digital credential is issued to the Wallet Instance and presented to a Relying Party are described in the following sections.

SD-JWT-VC Credential Format

The PID/(Q)EAA is issued in the form of a Digital Credential. The Digital Credential format is SD-JWT as specified in SD-JWT-VC.

SD-JWT MUST be signed using the Issuer's private key. SD-JWT MUST be provided along with a Type Metadata related to the issued Digital Credential according to Sections 6 and 6.3 of [SD-JWT-VC]. The payload MUST contain the _sd_alg claim described in Section 4.1.1 SD-JWT and other claims specified in this section.

The claim _sd_alg indicates the hash algorithm used by the Issuer to generate the digests as described in Section 4.1.1 of SD-JWT. _sd_alg MUST be set to one of the specified algorithms in Section Cryptographic Algorithms.

Claims that are not selectively disclosable MUST be included in the SD-JWT as they are. The digests of the disclosures, along with any decoy if present, MUST be contained in the _sd array, as specified in Section 4.2.4.1 of SD-JWT.

Each digest value, calculated using a hash function over the disclosures, verifies the integrity and corresponds to a specific Disclosure. Each disclosure includes:

  • a random salt,

  • the claim name (only when the claim is an object element),

  • the claim value.

In case of nested objects in a SD-JWT payload, each claim at every level of the JSON, should be individually marked as selectively disclosable or not. Therefore _sd claim containing digests MAY appear multiple times at different levels in the SD-JWT.

For each claim that is an array element the digests of the respective disclosures and decoy digests are added to the array in the same position of the original claim values as specified in Section 4.2.4.2 of SD-JWT.

In case of array elements, digest values are calculated using a hash function over the disclosures, containing:

  • a random salt,

  • the array element.

In case of multiple array elements, the Issuer may hide the value of the entire array or any of the entry contained within the array, the Holder can disclose both the entire array and any single entry within the array, as defined in Section 4.2.6 of SD-JWT.

The Disclosures are provided to the Holder together with the SD-JWT in the Combined Format for Issuance that is an ordered series of base64url-encoded values, each separated from the next by a single tilde ('~') character as follows:

<Issuer-Signed-JWT>~<Disclosure 1>~<Disclosure 2>~...~<Disclosure N>

See SD-JWT-VC and SD-JWT for additional details.

PID/(Q)EAA SD-JWT Parameters

The JOSE header contains the following mandatory parameters:

Claim

Description

Reference

typ

REQUIRED. It MUST be set to dc+sd-jwt as defined in SD-JWT-VC.

RFC 7515 Section 4.1.9.

alg

REQUIRED. Signature Algorithm.

RFC 7515 Section 4.1.1.

kid

REQUIRED. Unique identifier of the public key.

RFC 7515 Section 4.1.8.

trust_chain

OPTIONAL. JSON array containing the trust chain that proves the reliability of the issuer of the JWT.

[OID-FED] Section 4.3.

x5c

OPTIONAL. Contains the X.509 public key certificate or certificate chain [RFC 5280] corresponding to the key used to digitally sign the JWT.

RFC 7515 Section 4.1.8 and [SD-JWT-VC] Section 3.5.

vctm

OPTIONAL. JSON array of base64url-encoded Type Metadata JSON documents. In case of extended type metadata, this claim contains the entire chain of JSON documents.

[SD-JWT-VC] Section 6.3.5.

The JWT payload contains the following claims. Some of these claims can be disclosed, these are listed in the following tables that specify whether a claim is selectively disclosable [SD] or not [NSD].

Claim

Description

Reference

iss

[NSD]. REQUIRED. URL string representing the PID/(Q)EAA Issuer unique identifier.

[RFC7519, Section 4.1.1].

sub

[NSD]. REQUIRED. The identifier of the subject of the Digital Credential, the User, MUST be opaque and MUST NOT correspond to any anagraphic data or be derived from the User's anagraphic data via pseudonymization. Additionally, it is required that two different Credentials issued MUST NOT use the same sub value.

[RFC7519, Section 4.1.2].

iat

[SD]. REQUIRED. UNIX Timestamp with the time of JWT issuance, coded as NumericDate as indicated in RFC 7519.

[RFC7519, Section 4.1.6].

exp

[NSD]. REQUIRED. UNIX Timestamp with the expiry time of the JWT, coded as NumericDate as indicated in RFC 7519.

[RFC7519, Section 4.1.4].

nbf

[NSD]. OPTIONAL. UNIX Timestamp with the start time of validity of the JWT, coded as NumericDate as indicated in RFC 7519.

[RFC7519, Section 4.1.4].

issuing_authority

[NSD]. REQUIRED. Name of the administrative authority that has issued the PID/(Q)EAA.

Commission Implementing Regulation EU_2024/2977.

issuing_country

[NSD]. REQUIRED. Alpha-2 country code, as specified in ISO 3166-1, of the country or territory of the PID/(Q)EAA Issuer.

Commission Implementing Regulation EU_2024/2977.

status

[NSD]. REQUIRED only if the Digital Credential is long-lived. JSON object containing the information on how to read the status of the Verifiable Credential. It MUST contain either the JSON member status_assertion or status_list.

Section 3.2.2.2 SD-JWT-VC and Section 11 OAUTH-STATUS-ASSERTION.

cnf

[NSD]. REQUIRED. JSON object containing the proof-of-possession key materials. By including a cnf (confirmation) claim in a JWT, the Issuer of the JWT declares that the Holder is in control of the private key related to the public one defined in the cnf parameter. The recipient MUST cryptographically verify that the Holder is in control of that key.

[RFC7800, Section 3.1] and Section 3.2.2.2 SD-JWT-VC.

vct

[NSD]. REQUIRED. Credential type value MUST be an HTTPS URL String and it MUST be set using one of the values obtained from the PID/(Q)EAA Issuer metadata. It is the identifier of the SD-JWT VC type and it MUST be set with a collision-resistant value as defined in Section 2 of RFC 7515. It MUST contain also the number of version of the Credential type (for instance: https://trust-registry.eid-wallet.example.it/credentials/v1.0/personidentificationdata).

Section 3.2.2.2 SD-JWT-VC.

vct#integrity

[NSD]. REQUIRED. The value MUST be an "integrity metadata" string as defined in Section 3 of [W3C-SRI]. SHA-256, SHA-384 and SHA-512 MUST be supported as cryptographic hash functions. MD5 and SHA-1 MUST NOT be used. This claim MUST be verified according to Section 3.3.5 of [W3C-SRI].

Section 6.1 SD-JWT-VC, [W3C-SRI]

verification

[SD]. CONDITIONAL. REQUIRED if Credential type is set to PersonIdentificationData, otherwise is OPTIONAL. Object containing User authentication and User data verification information. If present MUST include the following sub-value:

  • trust_framework: String identifying the trust framework used for User authentication. It MUST be set using one of the values described in the trust_frameworks_supported map provided within the Credential Issuer Metadata.

  • assurance_level: String identifying the level of identity assurance guaranteed during the User authentication process.

  • evidence: Each entry of the array MUST contain the following members:
    • type: It represents evidence type. It MUST be set to vouch.

    • time: UNIX Timestamps with the time of the authentication or verification.

    • attestation: It MUST contain the following members:
      • type: It MUST be set to digital_attestation.

      • reference_number: identifier of the authentication or verification response.

      • date_of_issuance: date of issuance of the attestation.

      • voucher: It MUST contains organization claim.

OIDC-IDA.

_sd

[NSD]. REQUIRED. Array of strings, where each string represents a digest of a Disclosure.

4.2.4.1 SD-JWT

_sd_alg

[NSD]. REQUIRED. Hash algorithm used by the Issuer to generate the digests.

4.1.1 SD-JWT

If the status parameter is set to status_list, it is a JSON Object containing the following sub-parameters:

Parameter

Description

Reference

idx

REQUIRED. The idx (index) claim MUST specify an Integer that represents the index to check for status information in the Status List for the current Digital Credential. The value of idx MUST be a non-negative number, containing a value of zero or greater.

TOKEN-STATUS-LIST

uri

REQUIRED. The uri (URI) claim MUST specify a String value that identifies the Status List Token containing the status information for the Digital Credential. The value of uri MUST be a URI conforming to [RFC 3986].

TOKEN-STATUS-LIST

If the status parameter is set to status_assertation, it is a JSON Object containing the credential_hash_alg claim indicating the Algorithm used for hashing the Digital Credential to which the Status Assertion is bound. It is RECOMMENDED to use sha-256.

Note

Credential Type Metadata JSON Document MAY be retrieved directly from the URL contained in the claim vct, using the HTTP GET method or using the vctm header parameter if provided. Unlike specified in Section 6.3.1 of SD-JWT-VC the .well-known endpoint is not included in the current implementation profile. Implementers may decide to use it for interoperability with other systems.

Digital Credential Metadata Type

The Metadata type document MUST be a JSON object and contains the following parameters.

Claim

Description

Reference

name

REQUIRED. Human-readable name of the Digital Credential type. In case of multiple languages, the language tags are added to the member name, delimited with the character # as defined in RFC 5646 (e.g. name#it-IT).

[SD-JWT-VC] Section 6.2 and [OIDC] Section 5.2.

description

REQUIRED. A human-readable description of the Digital Credential type. In case of multiple languages, the language tags are added to the member name, delimited by a # character as defined in RFC 5646.

[SD-JWT-VC] Section 6.2 and [OIDC] Section 5.2.

extends

OPTIONAL. String Identifier of an extended metadata type document.

[SD-JWT-VC] Section 6.2.

extends#integrity

CONDITIONAL. REQUIRED if extends is present.

[SD-JWT-VC] Section 6.2.

schema

CONDITIONAL. REQUIRED if schema_uri is not present.

[SD-JWT-VC] Section 6.2.

schema_uri

CONDITIONAL. REQUIRED if schema is not present.

[SD-JWT-VC] Section 6.2.

schema_uri#integrity

CONDITIONAL. REQUIRED if schema_uri is present.

[SD-JWT-VC] Section 6.2.

data_source

REQUIRED. Object containing information about the data origin. It MUST contain the object verification with the following sub-value:

  • trust_framework: MUST contain trust framework used for digital authentication towards Authentic Source system.

  • authentic_source: MUST contain the following claims related to information about the Authentic Source:
    • organization_name name of the Authentic Source.

    • organization_code code identifier of the Authentic Source.

    • homepage_uri uri pointing to the Authentic Source's homepage.

    • contacts contact list for info and assistance.

    • logo_uri URI pointing to the logo image.

This specification

display

REQUIRED. Array of objects, one for each language supported, containing display information for the Digital Credential type. It contains for each object the following properties:

  • lang: language tag as defined in RFC 5646 Section 2. [REQUIRED].

  • name: human-readable label for the Digital Credential type. [REQUIRED].

  • description: human-readable description for the Digital Credential type. [REQUIRED].

  • rendering: object containing rendering methods supported by the Digital Credential type. [REQUIRED]. The rendering method svg_template MUST be supported.
    The svg_templates array of objects contains for each SVG template supported the following properties:
    • uri: URI pointing to the SVG template. [REQUIRED].

    • uri#integrity: integrity metadata as defined in Section 3 of W3C-SRI. [REQUIRED].

    • properties: object containing SVG template properties. This property is REQUIRED if more than one SVG template is present. The object MUST contain at least one of the properties defined in SD-JWT-VC Section 8.1.2.1.

    If rendering method simple is also supported, the simple object contains the following properties:
    • logo: object containing information about the logo to display. This property is REQUIRED. The object contains the following sub-values:
      • uri: URI pointing to the logo image. [REQUIRED]

      • uri#integrity: integrity metadata as defined in Section 3 of W3C-SRI. [REQUIRED].

      • alt_text: A string containing alternative text to display instead of the logo image. [OPTIONAL].

    • background_color: RGB color value as defined in W3C.CSS-COLOR for the background of the Digital Credential. [OPTIONAL].

    • text_color: RGB color value as defined in W3C.CSS-COLOR for the text of the Digital Credential. [OPTIONAL].

Note

The use of the SVG template is recommended for all applications that support it.

[SD-JWT-VC] Section 8.

claims

REQUIRED. Array of objects containing information for displaying and validating Digital Credential claims. It contains for each Credential claim the following properties:

  • path: array indicating the claim or claims that are being addressed. [REQUIRED].

  • display: array containing display information about the claim indicated in the path. The array contains an object for each language supported by the Digital Credential type. This property is REQUIRED. It contains the following members:
    • lang: language tag as defined in RFC 5646 Section 2. [REQUIRED].

    • label: human-readable label for the claim. [REQUIRED].

    • description: human-readable description for the claim. [REQUIRED].

  • sd: string indicating whether the claim is selectively disclosable. It MUST be set to always if the claim is selectively disclosure or never if not. [REQUIRED].

  • svg_id: alphanumeric string containing ID of the claim referenced in the SVG template as defined in [SD-JWT-VC] Section 9. [REQUIRED].

[SD-JWT-VC] Section 9.

A non-normative Digital Credential metadata type is provided below.

{	
    "name": "Person Identification Data",
    "description": "Digital version of Person Identification Data",	
    "schema_uri": "https://trust-registry.eid-wallet.example.it/.well-known/schemas/v1.0/sd-jwt/personidentificationdata",
    "schema_uri#integrity": "c8b708728e4c5756e35c03aeac257ca878d1f717d7b61f621be4d36dbd9b9c16",
    "data_source": {
        "verification": {
        "trust_framework": "pdnd",
        "authentic_source": {
            "organization_name": "Ministero dell'Interno",
            "organization_code": "m_it",
            "contacts": [
                "informazioni@example.it",
                "protocollo@pec.example.it"
            ],
            "homepage_uri": "https://authsource.example.com/",
            "logo_uri": "https://authsource.example.com/img/logo.svg"
            }
        }	
    },		
    "display": [      
        {
          "lang": "it-IT",
          "name": "Dati di Identificazione Personale",
          "description": "Versione Digitale dei Dati di Identificazione Personale",
          "rendering": {
            "simple": {
              "logo": {
                "uri": "https://authsource.example.com/img/logo.png",
                "uri#integrity": "sha256-LmXfh-9cLlJNXN-TsMk-PmKjZ5t0WRL5ca_xGgX3c1V",
                "alt_text": "Logo del Ministero dell'Interno"
              },
              "background_color": "#2e89d9",
              "text_color": "#030303"
            },
            "svg_templates": [
              {
                "uri": "https://authsource.example.com/.well-known/templates/it/personidentificationdata.svg",
                "uri#integrity": "sha256-8cLlJNXN-TsMk-PmKjZ5t0WRL5ca_xGgX3c1VLmXfh-9c",
                "properties": {
                  "orientation": "landscape",
                  "color_scheme": "light",
                  "contrast": "high"
                }
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "lang": "en-US",
          "name": "Person Identification Data",
          "description": "Digital version of Person Identification Data",
          "rendering": {
            "simple": {
              "logo": {
                "uri": "https://authsource.example.com/img/logo.png",
                "uri#integrity": "sha256-LmXfh-9cLlJNXN-TsMk-PmKjZ5t0WRL5ca_xGgX3c1V",
                "alt_text": "Ministry of the Interior logo"
              },
              "background_color": "#2e89d9",
              "text_color": "#030303"
            },
            "svg_templates": [
              {
                "uri": "https://authsource.example.com/.well-known/templates/en/personidentificationdata.svg",
                "uri#integrity": "sha256-8cLlJNXN-TsMk-PmKjZ5t0WRL5ca_xGgX3c1VLmXfh-9c",
                "properties": {
                  "orientation": "landscape",
                  "color_scheme": "light",
                  "contrast": "high"
                }
              }
            ]
          }
        }
      ],
    "claims": [
        {
          "path": ["given_name"],
          "display": [
            {
              "lang": "it-IT",
              "label": "Nome",
              "description": "Nome/i attuale/i dell'utente a cui si riferiscono i dati di identificazione personale."
            },
            {
              "lang": "en-US",
              "label": "Name",
              "description": "Current first name(s), including middle name(s) of the user to whom the person identification data relates."
            }
          ],
          "sd": "always",
          "svg_id": "given_name"
        },
        {
          "path": ["family_name"],
          "display": [
            {
              "lang": "it-IT",
              "label": "Cognome",
              "description": "Cognome/i attuale/i dell'utente a cui si riferiscono i dati di identificazione personale."
            },
            {
              "lang": "en-US",
              "label": "Surname",
              "description": "Current last name(s) or surname(s) of the user to whom the person identification data relates."
            }
          ],
          "sd": "always",
          "svg_id": "family_name"
        },
        {
          "path": ["birth_date"],
          "display": [
           {
              "lang": "it-IT",
              "label": "Data di nascita",
              "description": "Giorno, mese e anno di nascita dell'utente a cui si riferiscono i dati identificativi."
            },
            {
              "lang": "en-US",
              "label": "Date of birth",
              "description": "Day, month, and year on which the user to whom the person identification data relates was born."
            }
          ],
          "sd": "always",
          "svg_id": "birth_date"
        },       
        {
            "path": ["personal_administrative_number"],
            "display": [
              {
                "lang": "it-IT",
                "label": "Codice fiscale",
                "description": "Codice di identificazione fiscale nazionale della persona fisica."
              },
              {
                "lang": "en-US",
                "label": "Tax identification number",
                "description": "National tax identification code of natural person." 
              }
            ],
            "sd": "always",
            "svg_id": "personal_administrative_number"
          }
      ]
}

PID Claims

Depending on the Digital Credential type vct, additional claims data MAY be added. The PID supports the following data:

Claim

Description

Reference

given_name

[SD]. REQUIRED. Current First Name.

Section 5.1 of OIDC and Commission Implementing Regulation EU_2024/2977

family_name

[SD]. REQUIRED. Current Family Name.

Section 5.1 of OIDC and Commission Implementing Regulation EU_2024/2977

birth_date

[SD]. REQUIRED. Date of Birth.

Commission Implementing Regulation EU_2024/2977

birth_place

[SD]. REQUIRED. Place of Birth.

Commission Implementing Regulation EU_2024/2977

nationality

[SD]. REQUIRED. One or more alpha-2 country codes as specified in ISO 3166-1.

Commission Implementing Regulation EU_2024/2977

personal_administrative_number

[SD]. CONDITIONAL. REQUIRED if tax_id_code is not present. National unique identifier of a natural person generated by ANPR in string format.

Commission Implementing Regulation EU_2024/2977

tax_id_code

[SD]. CONDITIONAL. REQUIRED if personal_administrative_number is not present. National tax identification code of natural person as a String format. It MUST be set according to ETSI EN 319 412-1. For example TINIT-<ItalianTaxIdentificationNumber>

PID Non-Normative Examples

In the following, the non-normative example of the payload of a PID represented in JSON format.

{
  "iss": "https://pidprovider.example.org",
  "sub": "NzbLsXh8uDCcd7noWXFZAfHkxZsRGC9Xs",
  "iat": 1683000000,
  "exp": 1883000000,
  "issuing_authority": "Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato",
  "issuing_country": "IT",
  "status": {
    "status_assertion": {
      "credential_hash_alg": "sha-256"
    }
  },
  "vct": "https://trust-registry.eid-wallet.example.it/credentials/v1.0/personidentificationdata",
  "vct#integrity": "c5f73e250fe869f24d15118acce286c9bb56b63a443dc85af653cd73f6078b1f",
  "verification": {
    "trust_framework": "it_cie",
    "assurance_level": "high",
    "evidence": [
    {
      "type": "vouch",
      "time": "2020-03-19T12:42Z",
      "attestation": {
        "type": "digital_attestation",
        "reference_number": "6485-1619-3976-6671",
        "date_of_issuance": "2020-03-19T12:43Z",
        "voucher": {
          "organization": "Ministero dell'Interno"
        }
      }
    }
    ]
  },
  "given_name": "Mario",
  "family_name": "Rossi",
  "birth_date": "1980-01-10",
  "birth_place": "Roma",
  "nationality": "IT",
  "personal_administrative_number": "XX00000XX",
  "tax_id_code": "TINIT-XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX"
}

The corresponding SD-JWT version for PID is given by

{
  "typ":"dc+sd-jwt",
  "alg":"ES256",
  "kid":"dB67gL7ck3TFiIAf7N6_7SHvqk0MDYMEQcoGGlkUAAw",
  "trust_chain" : [
   "NEhRdERpYnlHY3M5WldWTWZ2aUhm ...",
   "eyJhbGciOiJSUzI1NiIsImtpZCI6 ...",
   "IkJYdmZybG5oQU11SFIwN2FqVW1B ..."
  ]
}
{
  "_sd": [
    "6WLNc09rBr-PwEtnWzxGKdzImjrpDxbr4qoIx838a88",
    "LqrtU2rlA51U97cMiYhqwa-is685bYiOJImp8a5KGNA",
    "VQI-S1mT1Kxfq2o8J9io7xMMX2MIxaG9M9PeJVqrMcA",
    "Yrc-s-WSr4exEYtqDEsmRl7spoVfmBxixP12e4syqNE",
    "h7Egl5H9gTPC_FCU845aadvsC--dTjy9Nrstxh-caRo",
    "hP79TuWGBwIN0j9NH_fxn8Cvj-dNH_R7nFleeWCE2I4",
    "s1XK5f2pM3-aFTauXhmvd9pyQTJ6FMUhc-JXfHrxhLk",
    "tSL-e1nLdWOU9sFMTCUu5P1tCzxA-TW-VWbHGzYtU7E",
    "zVdghcmClMVWlUgGsGpSkCPkEHZ4u9oWj1SlIBlCc1o"
  ],
  "iss": "https://pidprovider.example.org",
  "exp": 1883000000,
  "sub": "NzbLsXh8uDCcd7noWXFZAfHkxZsRGC9Xs",
  "issuing_authority": "Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato",
  "issuing_country": "IT",
  "status": {
    "status_assertion": {
      "credential_hash_alg": "sha-256"
    }
  },
  "vct": "https://trust-registry.eid-wallet.example.it/credentials/v1.0/personidentificationdata",
  "vct#integrity": "c5f73e250fe869f24d15118acce286c9bb56b63a443dc85af653cd73f6078b1f",
  "_sd_alg": "sha-256",
  "cnf": {
    "jwk": {
      "kty": "EC",
      "crv": "P-256",
      "x": "TCAER19Zvu3OHF4j4W4vfSVoHIP1ILilDls7vCeGemc",
      "y": "ZxjiWWbZMQGHVWKVQ4hbSIirsVfuecCE6t4jT9F2HZQ"
    }
  }
}

The disclosure list is presented below.

Claim iat:

  • SHA-256 Hash: Yrc-s-WSr4exEYtqDEsmRl7spoVfmBxixP12e4syqNE

  • Disclosure: WyIyR0xDNDJzS1F2ZUNmR2ZyeU5STjl3IiwgImlhdCIsIDE2ODMwMDAwMDBd

  • Contents: ["2GLC42sKQveCfGfryNRN9w", "iat", 1683000000]

Claim verification:

  • SHA-256 Hash: h7Egl5H9gTPC_FCU845aadvsC--dTjy9Nrstxh-caRo

  • Disclosure: WyJlbHVWNU9nM2dTTklJOEVZbnN4QV9BIiwgInZlcmlmaWNhdGlvbiIsIHsi dHJ1c3RfZnJhbWV3b3JrIjogIml0X2NpZSIsICJhc3N1cmFuY2VfbGV2ZWwi OiAiaGlnaCIsICJldmlkZW5jZSI6IHsidHlwZSI6ICJ2b3VjaCIsICJ0aW1l IjogIjIwMjAtMDMtMTlUMTI6NDJaIiwgImF0dGVzdGF0aW9uIjogeyJ0eXBl IjogImRpZ2l0YWxfYXR0ZXN0YXRpb24iLCAicmVmZXJlbmNlX251bWJlciI6 ICI2NDg1LTE2MTktMzk3Ni02NjcxIiwgImRhdGVfb2ZfaXNzdWFuY2UiOiAi MjAyMC0wMy0xOVQxMjo0M1oiLCAidm91Y2hlciI6IHsib3JnYW5pemF0aW9u IjogIk1pbmlzdGVybyBkZWxsJ0ludGVybm8ifX19fV0

  • Contents: ["eluV5Og3gSNII8EYnsxA_A", "verification", {"trust_framework": "it_cie", "assurance_level": "high", "evidence": {"type": "vouch", "time": "2020-03-19T12:42Z", "attestation": {"type": "digital_attestation", "reference_number": "6485-1619-3976-6671", "date_of_issuance": "2020-03-19T12:43Z", "voucher": {"organization": "Ministero dell'Interno"}}}}]

Claim given_name:

  • SHA-256 Hash: zVdghcmClMVWlUgGsGpSkCPkEHZ4u9oWj1SlIBlCc1o

  • Disclosure: WyI2SWo3dE0tYTVpVlBHYm9TNXRtdlZBIiwgImdpdmVuX25hbWUiLCAiTWFy aW8iXQ

  • Contents: ["6Ij7tM-a5iVPGboS5tmvVA", "given_name", "Mario"]

Claim family_name:

  • SHA-256 Hash: VQI-S1mT1Kxfq2o8J9io7xMMX2MIxaG9M9PeJVqrMcA

  • Disclosure: WyJlSThaV205UW5LUHBOUGVOZW5IZGhRIiwgImZhbWlseV9uYW1lIiwgIlJv c3NpIl0

  • Contents: ["eI8ZWm9QnKPpNPeNenHdhQ", "family_name", "Rossi"]

Claim birth_date:

  • SHA-256 Hash: s1XK5f2pM3-aFTauXhmvd9pyQTJ6FMUhc-JXfHrxhLk

  • Disclosure: WyJRZ19PNjR6cUF4ZTQxMmExMDhpcm9BIiwgImJpcnRoX2RhdGUiLCAiMTk4 MC0wMS0xMCJd

  • Contents: ["Qg_O64zqAxe412a108iroA", "birth_date", "1980-01-10"]

Claim birth_place:

  • SHA-256 Hash: tSL-e1nLdWOU9sFMTCUu5P1tCzxA-TW-VWbHGzYtU7E

  • Disclosure: WyJBSngtMDk1VlBycFR0TjRRTU9xUk9BIiwgImJpcnRoX3BsYWNlIiwgIlJv bWEiXQ

  • Contents: ["AJx-095VPrpTtN4QMOqROA", "birth_place", "Roma"]

Claim nationality:

  • SHA-256 Hash: hP79TuWGBwIN0j9NH_fxn8Cvj-dNH_R7nFleeWCE2I4

  • Disclosure: WyJQYzMzSk0yTGNoY1VfbEhnZ3ZfdWZRIiwgIm5hdGlvbmFsaXR5IiwgIklU Il0

  • Contents: ["Pc33JM2LchcU_lHggv_ufQ", "nationality", "IT"]

Claim personal_administrative_number:

  • SHA-256 Hash: 6WLNc09rBr-PwEtnWzxGKdzImjrpDxbr4qoIx838a88

  • Disclosure: WyJHMDJOU3JRZmpGWFE3SW8wOXN5YWpBIiwgInBlcnNvbmFsX2FkbWluaXN0 cmF0aXZlX251bWJlciIsICJYWDAwMDAwWFgiXQ

  • Contents: ["G02NSrQfjFXQ7Io09syajA", "personal_administrative_number", "XX00000XX"]

Claim tax_id_code:

  • SHA-256 Hash: LqrtU2rlA51U97cMiYhqwa-is685bYiOJImp8a5KGNA

  • Disclosure: WyJsa2x4RjVqTVlsR1RQVW92TU5JdkNBIiwgInRheF9pZF9jb2RlIiwgIlRJ TklULVhYWFhYWFhYWFhYWFhYWFgiXQ

  • Contents: ["lklxF5jMYlGTPUovMNIvCA", "tax_id_code", "TINIT-XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX"]

The combined format for the PID issuance is given by:

eyJhbGciOiAiRVMyNTYiLCAidHlwIjogImRjK3NkLWp3dCIsICJraWQiOiAiZEI2N2dM
N2NrM1RGaUlBZjdONl83U0h2cWswTURZTUVRY29HR2xrVUFBdyJ9.eyJfc2QiOiBbIjZ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.ISeLw-Tqpmcos9ms7KQTfUhSm4srAtGOMNQe3M-toa
YhCcT4JnvZANmtBb8rOXdJ60oTtya4krCOjFNirEg3-g~WyIyR0xDNDJzS1F2ZUNmR2Z
yeU5STjl3IiwgImlhdCIsIDE2ODMwMDAwMDBd~WyJlbHVWNU9nM2dTTklJOEVZbnN4QV
9BIiwgInZlcmlmaWNhdGlvbiIsIHsidHJ1c3RfZnJhbWV3b3JrIjogIml0X2NpZSIsIC
Jhc3N1cmFuY2VfbGV2ZWwiOiAiaGlnaCIsICJldmlkZW5jZSI6IHsidHlwZSI6ICJ2b3
VjaCIsICJ0aW1lIjogIjIwMjAtMDMtMTlUMTI6NDJaIiwgImF0dGVzdGF0aW9uIjogey
J0eXBlIjogImRpZ2l0YWxfYXR0ZXN0YXRpb24iLCAicmVmZXJlbmNlX251bWJlciI6IC
I2NDg1LTE2MTktMzk3Ni02NjcxIiwgImRhdGVfb2ZfaXNzdWFuY2UiOiAiMjAyMC0wMy
0xOVQxMjo0M1oiLCAidm91Y2hlciI6IHsib3JnYW5pemF0aW9uIjogIk1pbmlzdGVyby
BkZWxsJ0ludGVybm8ifX19fV0~WyI2SWo3dE0tYTVpVlBHYm9TNXRtdlZBIiwgImdpdm
VuX25hbWUiLCAiTWFyaW8iXQ~WyJlSThaV205UW5LUHBOUGVOZW5IZGhRIiwgImZhbWl
seV9uYW1lIiwgIlJvc3NpIl0~WyJRZ19PNjR6cUF4ZTQxMmExMDhpcm9BIiwgImJpcnR
oX2RhdGUiLCAiMTk4MC0wMS0xMCJd~WyJBSngtMDk1VlBycFR0TjRRTU9xUk9BIiwgIm
JpcnRoX3BsYWNlIiwgIlJvbWEiXQ~WyJQYzMzSk0yTGNoY1VfbEhnZ3ZfdWZRIiwgIm5
hdGlvbmFsaXR5IiwgIklUIl0~WyJHMDJOU3JRZmpGWFE3SW8wOXN5YWpBIiwgInBlcnN
vbmFsX2FkbWluaXN0cmF0aXZlX251bWJlciIsICJYWDAwMDAwWFgiXQ~WyJsa2x4RjVq
TVlsR1RQVW92TU5JdkNBIiwgInRheF9pZF9jb2RlIiwgIlRJTklULVhYWFhYWFhYWFhY
WFhYWFgiXQ~

(Q)EAA non-normative Examples

Below is a non-normative example of (Q)EAA in JSON.

{
  "iss": "https://issuer.example.org",
  "sub": "NzbLsXh8uDCcd7noWXFZAfHkxZsRGC9Xs",
  "iat": 1683000000,
  "exp": 1883000000,
  "issuing_authority": "Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato",
  "issuing_country": "IT",
  "status": {
    "status_assertion": {
      "credential_hash_alg": "sha-256"
    }
  },
  "vct": "https://trust-registry.eid-wallet.example.it/credentials/v1.0/EuropeanDisabilityCard",
  "vct#integrity": "2e40bcd6799008085ffb1a1f3517efee335298fd976b3e655bfb3f4eaa11d171",
  "document_number": "XXXXXXXXXX",
  "given_name": "Mario",
  "family_name": "Rossi",
  "birth_date": "1980-01-10",
  "expiry_date": "2024-01-01",
  "personal_administrative_number": "XX00000XX",
  "constant_attendance_allowance": true
}

The corresponding SD-JWT for the previous data is represented as follow, as decoded JSON for both header and payload.

{
  "typ":"dc+sd-jwt",
  "alg":"ES256",
  "kid":"d126a6a856f7724560484fa9dc59d195",
  "trust_chain" : [
   "NEhRdERpYnlHY3M5WldWTWZ2aUhm ...",
   "eyJhbGciOiJSUzI1NiIsImtpZCI6 ...",
   "IkJYdmZybG5oQU11SFIwN2FqVW1B ..."
  ]
}
{
  "_sd": [
    "Dx-6hjvrcxNzF0slU6ukNmzHoL-YvBN-tFa0T8X-bY0",
    "GE3Sjy_zAT34f8wa5DUkVB0FslaSJRAAc8I3lN11Ffc",
    "VQI-S1mT1Kxfq2o8J9io7xMMX2MIxaG9M9PeJVqrMcA",
    "Yrc-s-WSr4exEYtqDEsmRl7spoVfmBxixP12e4syqNE",
    "aBVdfcnxT0Z5RrwdxZSUhuUxz3gM2vcEZLeYIj61Kas",
    "o1cHG8JbEEYv0HeJINYKbFLd-TnEDUuNzI1XpzV32aU",
    "s1XK5f2pM3-aFTauXhmvd9pyQTJ6FMUhc-JXfHrxhLk",
    "zVdghcmClMVWlUgGsGpSkCPkEHZ4u9oWj1SlIBlCc1o"
  ],
  "iss": "https://issuer.example.org",
  "exp": 1883000000,
  "sub": "NzbLsXh8uDCcd7noWXFZAfHkxZsRGC9Xs",
  "issuing_authority": "Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato",
  "issuing_country": "IT",
  "status": {
    "status_assertion": {
      "credential_hash_alg": "sha-256"
    }
  },
  "vct": "https://trust-registry.eid-wallet.example.it/credentials/v1.0/EuropeanDisabilityCard",
  "vct#integrity": "2e40bcd6799008085ffb1a1f3517efee335298fd976b3e655bfb3f4eaa11d171",
  "_sd_alg": "sha-256",
  "cnf": {
    "jwk": {
      "kty": "EC",
      "crv": "P-256",
      "x": "TCAER19Zvu3OHF4j4W4vfSVoHIP1ILilDls7vCeGemc",
      "y": "ZxjiWWbZMQGHVWKVQ4hbSIirsVfuecCE6t4jT9F2HZQ"
    }
  }
}

In the following the disclosure list is given:

Claim iat:

  • SHA-256 Hash: Yrc-s-WSr4exEYtqDEsmRl7spoVfmBxixP12e4syqNE

  • Disclosure: WyIyR0xDNDJzS1F2ZUNmR2ZyeU5STjl3IiwgImlhdCIsIDE2ODMwMDAwMDBd

  • Contents: ["2GLC42sKQveCfGfryNRN9w", "iat", 1683000000]

Claim document_number:

  • SHA-256 Hash: Dx-6hjvrcxNzF0slU6ukNmzHoL-YvBN-tFa0T8X-bY0

  • Disclosure: WyJlbHVWNU9nM2dTTklJOEVZbnN4QV9BIiwgImRvY3VtZW50X251bWJlciIs ICJYWFhYWFhYWFhYIl0

  • Contents: ["eluV5Og3gSNII8EYnsxA_A", "document_number", "XXXXXXXXXX"]

Claim given_name:

  • SHA-256 Hash: zVdghcmClMVWlUgGsGpSkCPkEHZ4u9oWj1SlIBlCc1o

  • Disclosure: WyI2SWo3dE0tYTVpVlBHYm9TNXRtdlZBIiwgImdpdmVuX25hbWUiLCAiTWFy aW8iXQ

  • Contents: ["6Ij7tM-a5iVPGboS5tmvVA", "given_name", "Mario"]

Claim family_name:

  • SHA-256 Hash: VQI-S1mT1Kxfq2o8J9io7xMMX2MIxaG9M9PeJVqrMcA

  • Disclosure: WyJlSThaV205UW5LUHBOUGVOZW5IZGhRIiwgImZhbWlseV9uYW1lIiwgIlJv c3NpIl0

  • Contents: ["eI8ZWm9QnKPpNPeNenHdhQ", "family_name", "Rossi"]

Claim birth_date:

  • SHA-256 Hash: s1XK5f2pM3-aFTauXhmvd9pyQTJ6FMUhc-JXfHrxhLk

  • Disclosure: WyJRZ19PNjR6cUF4ZTQxMmExMDhpcm9BIiwgImJpcnRoX2RhdGUiLCAiMTk4 MC0wMS0xMCJd

  • Contents: ["Qg_O64zqAxe412a108iroA", "birth_date", "1980-01-10"]

Claim expiry_date:

  • SHA-256 Hash: aBVdfcnxT0Z5RrwdxZSUhuUxz3gM2vcEZLeYIj61Kas

  • Disclosure: WyJBSngtMDk1VlBycFR0TjRRTU9xUk9BIiwgImV4cGlyeV9kYXRlIiwgIjIw MjQtMDEtMDEiXQ

  • Contents: ["AJx-095VPrpTtN4QMOqROA", "expiry_date", "2024-01-01"]

Claim personal_administrative_number:

  • SHA-256 Hash: o1cHG8JbEEYv0HeJINYKbFLd-TnEDUuNzI1XpzV32aU

  • Disclosure: WyJQYzMzSk0yTGNoY1VfbEhnZ3ZfdWZRIiwgInBlcnNvbmFsX2FkbWluaXN0 cmF0aXZlX251bWJlciIsICJYWDAwMDAwWFgiXQ

  • Contents: ["Pc33JM2LchcU_lHggv_ufQ", "personal_administrative_number", "XX00000XX"]

Claim constant_attendance_allowance:

  • SHA-256 Hash: GE3Sjy_zAT34f8wa5DUkVB0FslaSJRAAc8I3lN11Ffc

  • Disclosure: WyJHMDJOU3JRZmpGWFE3SW8wOXN5YWpBIiwgImNvbnN0YW50X2F0dGVuZGFu Y2VfYWxsb3dhbmNlIiwgdHJ1ZV0

  • Contents: ["G02NSrQfjFXQ7Io09syajA", "constant_attendance_allowance", true]

The combined format for the (Q)EAA issuance is represented below:

eyJhbGciOiAiRVMyNTYiLCAidHlwIjogImRjK3NkLWp3dCIsICJraWQiOiAiZDEyNmE2
YTg1NmY3NzI0NTYwNDg0ZmE5ZGM1OWQxOTUifQ.eyJfc2QiOiBbIkR4LTZoanZyY3hOe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.2Dt5a6CFNv-YAmfewZGERmlIOdYybaNtZP6Va1zHZ_IqZAGM8S6M4mcTU-RO
3X4cU4j20xif2Ocf1jvd2L5CRQ~WyIyR0xDNDJzS1F2ZUNmR2ZyeU5STjl3IiwgImlhd
CIsIDE2ODMwMDAwMDBd~WyJlbHVWNU9nM2dTTklJOEVZbnN4QV9BIiwgImRvY3VtZW50
X251bWJlciIsICJYWFhYWFhYWFhYIl0~WyI2SWo3dE0tYTVpVlBHYm9TNXRtdlZBIiwg
ImdpdmVuX25hbWUiLCAiTWFyaW8iXQ~WyJlSThaV205UW5LUHBOUGVOZW5IZGhRIiwgI
mZhbWlseV9uYW1lIiwgIlJvc3NpIl0~WyJRZ19PNjR6cUF4ZTQxMmExMDhpcm9BIiwgI
mJpcnRoX2RhdGUiLCAiMTk4MC0wMS0xMCJd~WyJBSngtMDk1VlBycFR0TjRRTU9xUk9B
IiwgImV4cGlyeV9kYXRlIiwgIjIwMjQtMDEtMDEiXQ~WyJQYzMzSk0yTGNoY1VfbEhnZ
3ZfdWZRIiwgInBlcnNvbmFsX2FkbWluaXN0cmF0aXZlX251bWJlciIsICJYWDAwMDAwW
FgiXQ~WyJHMDJOU3JRZmpGWFE3SW8wOXN5YWpBIiwgImNvbnN0YW50X2F0dGVuZGFuY2
VfYWxsb3dhbmNlIiwgdHJ1ZV0~

mdoc-CBOR Credential Format

The mdoc data model is based on the ISO/IEC 18013-5 standard. The mdoc data elements MUST be encoded in CBOR as defined in RFC 8949.

This data model structures mdoc Digital Credentials into distinct components: namespaces (nameSpaces), and cryptographic proof (issuerAuth). Namespaces categorize and structure data elements (or attributes, see Attribute Namespaces). While the cryptographic proof ensures integrity and authenticity through the Mobile Security Object (MSO).

The MSO securely stores cryptographic digests of attributes within the nameSpaces. This allows Relying Parties to validate disclosed attributes against corresponding digestID values without revealing the entire Credential. See Mobile Security Object for details.

An mdoc-CBOR Digital Credential MUST be compliant with the following structure:

Parameter

Description

Reference

nameSpaces

(map). The namespaces within which the data elements are defined. A Digital Credential MAY include multiple namespaces. Mandatory mDL attributes utilize the standard namespace org.iso.18013.5.1. However, it MAY have a domestic namespace, such as org.iso.18013.5.1.IT, to include additional attributes defined in this implementation profile. Each namespace within the nameSpaces MUST share the same issued document type (docType) value, which identifies the nature of the Digital Credential, as defined in the issuerAuth.

[ISO 18013-5#8.3.2.1.2]

issuerAuth

(COSE_Sign1). Contains Mobile Security Object (MSO), a COSE Sign1 Document, issued by the Credential Issuer.

[ISO 18013-5#9.1.2.4]

The structure of an mdoc-CBOR Credential is further elaborated in the following sections.

Attribute Namespaces

The nameSpaces contains one or more nameSpace entries, each identified by a name. Within each nameSpace, it includes one or more IssuerSignedItemBytes, each encoded as a CBOR byte string with Tag 24 (#6.24(bstr .cbor)), which appears as 24(<<... >>) in diagnostic notation. It represents the disclosure information for each digest within the Mobile Security Object and MUST contain the following attributes:

Name

Description

Reference

digestID

(uint). Reference value to one of the ValueDigests provided in the Mobile Security Object.

[ISO 18013-5#9.1.2.5]

random

(bstr). Random byte value used as salt for the hash function. This value SHALL be different for each IssuerSignedItem and it SHALL have a minimum length of 16 bytes.

[ISO 18013-5#9.1.2.5]

elementIdentifier

(tstr). Data element identifier.

[ISO 18013-5#8.3.2.1.2.3]

elementValue

(any). Data element value.

[ISO 18013-5#8.3.2.1.2.3]

Attributes

The following elementIdentifiers MUST be included in a Digital Credential encoded in mdoc-CBOR within the respective nameSpace, unless otherwise specified:

Element Identifier

Description

Reference

issuing_country

(tstr). Alpha-2 country code as defined in [ISO 3166-1], representing the issuing country or territory.

[ISO 18013-5#7.2]

issuing_authority

(tstr). Name of the administrative authority that has issued the mDL. The value shall only use Latin1b characters and shall have a maximum length of 150 characters.

[ISO 18013-5#7.2]

sub

(uuid). Identifies the subject of the mdoc Digital Credential (the User). The identifier MUST be opaque, MUST NOT correspond to any anagraphic data, and MUST NOT be derived from the User's anagraphic data through pseudonymization. Additionally, different Credentials issued to the same User MUST NOT reuse the same sub value.

verification

(map, OPTIONAL). Contains authentication and verification details of the User. It has the same logic structure and purpose as reported in the Table of the SD-JWT parameters.

Note

Digital Credential User-specific attributes are defined in the Catalogue of Digital Credentials. User-specific attributes for mdoc Digital Credentials such as those used in mDL or PID are also included by referencing the appropriate elementIdentifiers defined in ISO/IEC 18013-5 or the EIDAS-ARF specification.

Mobile Security Object

The issuerAuth represents the Mobile Security Object which is a COSE Sign1 Document defined in RFC 9052. It has the following data structure:

  • protected header

  • unprotected header

  • payload

  • signature.

The protected header MUST contain the following parameter encoded in CBOR format:

Element

Description

Reference

1

(int). Algorithm used to verify the cryptographic signature of the mdoc Digital Credential.

RFC 9053

Note

Only the signature algorithm MUST be present in the protected header, other elements SHOULD not be present in the protected header.

The unprotected header MUST contain the following parameters, unless otherwise specified:

Element

Description

Reference

4

(tstr, OPTIONAL). Unique identifier of the Issuer JWK. Required when the Issuer of mdoc uses OpenID Federation.

The Infrastructure of Trust

33

(array). X.509 certificate chain about the Issuer. Required for X.509 certificate-based authentication.

RFC 9360

Note

The x5chain is included in the unprotected header with the aim to allow the Holder to update the X.509 certificate chain, related to the Mobile Security Object issuer, without invalidating the signature.

The payload MUST contain the MobileSecurityObject, without the content-type COSE Sign header parameter and encoded as a byte string (bstr) using the CBOR Tag 24.

The MobileSecurityObject MUST have the following attributes, unless otherwise specified:

Element

Description

Reference

docType

(tstr). Defines the type of mdoc Digital Credential being issued. For example, for an mDL, the value MUST be org.iso.18013.5.1.mDL. Specific docType MAY be defined for Digital Credential other than mDL.

[ISO 18013-5#9.1.2.4]

version

(tstr). Version of the MobileSecurityObject.

[ISO 18013-5#9.1.2.4]

validityInfo

(map). Contains the MobileSecurityObject issuance and expiration datetimes. It MUST contain the following sub-value:

  • signed (tdate). The timestamp indicating when the MobileSecurityObject was signed.

  • validFrom (tdate). Timestamp before which the MobileSecurityObject is not considered valid. MUST be equal to or later than the signed time.

  • validUntil (tdate). Timestamp after which the MobileSecurityObject is no longer considered valid.

[ISO 18013-5#9.1.2.4]

digestAlgorithm

(tstr). Identifier of the digest algorithm, which MUST match the algorithm defined in the protected header.

[ISO 18013-5#9.1.2.4]

valueDigests

(map). Maps each namespace identifier to a set of digests, where each digest is keyed by a unique digestID and holds the digest value.

[ISO 18013-5#9.1.2.4]

deviceKeyInfo

(map). Contains metadata about the Wallet Instance's public key. It MUST include the following sub-fields, unless otherwise specified:

  • deviceKey (COSE_Key). Contains the public key parameters.

  • keyAuthorizations (map, OPTIONAL). Defines authorizations for either full namespaces or individual data elements.

  • keyInfo (map, OPTIONAL). Contains additional metadata about the key.

[ISO 18013-5#9.1.2.4]

status

(map, CONDITIONAL). REQUIRED only if the Digital Credential is long-lived. Contains the MSO revocation information. If present, it includes a status_list based on the TOKEN-STATUS-LIST mechanism. This mechanism uses a bit array to mark revoked MSOs by their index position. The status_list MUST contain the following sub-value:

  • idx. Position index in the status list.

  • uri. URI pointing to the status list resource.

[ISO 18013-5#9.1.2.6]

Note

The private key related to the public key stored in the deviceKey map is used to sign the DeviceSignedItems and to prove the possession of the Digital Credential during the presentation phase (see the presentation phase with mdoc-CBOR).

mdoc-CBOR Examples

A non-normative example of an mDL encoded in CBOR is shown below in binary encoding.

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

The Diagnostic Notation of the CBOR-encoded mDL is given below.

{
"nameSpaces": {
  "org.iso.18013.5.1": [
    24(<<
        {
        "digestID": 0,
        "random": h'790401ed5d0822d1aced942e4b0c41f754eee67b89c5ee3b8fd2c97491a96406',
        "elementIdentifier": "family_name",
        "elementValue": "Rossi"
        }
      >>),
    24(<<
        {
        "digestID": 1,
        "random": h'1442881e24514517333019ec24aecaa70bba927d7f2d38ad7cdc3ce82d8561db',
        "elementIdentifier": "given_name",
        "elementValue": "Mario"
        }
      >>),
    24(<<
        {
        "digestID": 2,
        "random": h'51b4f3831d910861e81da746b221fd89498507476418cedc3709b5d28a7c41d0',
        "elementIdentifier": "birth_date",
        "elementValue": 1004(1980-01-10)
        }
      >>),
    24(<<
        {
        "digestID": 3,
        "random": h'0c8f68d1ec3aa445ef68aa10b7a5875fa18ca222a821e23890a227cdc7d25e8f',
        "elementIdentifier": "issue_date",
        "elementValue": 1004(2025-03-27)
        }
      >>),
    24(<<
        {
        "digestID": 4,
        "random": h'0a9ed0d4937673152e52fb3fac0722baf4252e0d0c9869919e3339670203178e',
        "elementIdentifier": "expiry_date",
        "elementValue": 1004(2030-03-27)
        }
      >>),
    24(<<
        {
        "digestID": 5,
        "random": h'4b315ff17cf3a4754a94a6cf1e9ddfdd99f6e86b177b74f173348968ca74e80b',
        "elementIdentifier": "issuing_country",
        "elementValue": "IT"
        }
      >>),
    24(<<
        {
        "digestID": 6,
        "random": h'f8c82c4103f603435d0bc7762074ccc7c2c74925314a1fb5a8ab9cf2a960221f',
        "elementIdentifier": "issuing_authority",
        "elementValue": "Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato"
        }
      >>),
    24(<<
        {
        "digestID": 7,
        "random": h'1f7a77a353da7bfc4da12691185249c31d421afd59ddac34f9e4fb4d92b8ec50',
        "elementIdentifier": "birth_place",
        "elementValue": "Roma"
        }
      >>),
    24(<<
        {
        "digestID": 8,
        "random": h'88e94c0365c611b523518d9a1b179ae52e242383576249f4965c40c6c97cf214',
        "elementIdentifier": "document_number",
        "elementValue": "XX1234567"
        }
      >>),
    24(<<
        {
        "digestID": 9,
        "random": h'944758b43602b01ad68911b062349845492c04c6a78129bcf8cb5fb1396af2fc',
        "elementIdentifier": "portrait",
        "elementValue": h'ffd8ffe000104a46494600010101009000900000ffdb004300130d0e110e0c
        13110f11151413171d301f1d1a1a1d3a2a2c2330453d4947443d43414c566d5d4c51685241435f82
        606871757b7c7b4a5c869085778f6d787b76ffdb0043011415151d191d381f1f38764f434f767676
        76767676767676767676767676767676767676767676767676767676767676767676767676767676
        76767676767676ffc00011080018006403012200021101031101ffc4001b00000301000301000000
        000000000000000005060401020307ffc40032100001030303020502030900000000000001020304
        0005110612211331141551617122410781a1163542527391b2c1f1ffc40015010101000000000000
        00000000000000000001ffc4001a110101010003010000000000000000000000014111213161ffda
        000c03010002110311003f00a5bbde22da2329c7d692bc7d0d03f52cfb0ff75e7a7ef3e7709723a1
        d0dae146ddfbb3c039ce07ad2bd47a7e32dbb8dd1d52d6ef4b284f64a480067dfb51f87ffb95ff00
        eb9ff14d215de66af089ce44b7dbde9cb6890a2838eddf18078f7add62d411ef4db9b10a65d6b95a
        147381ea0d495b933275fe6bba75c114104a8ba410413e983dff004f5af5d34b4b4cde632d0bf1fd
        1592bdd91c6411f3934c2fa6af6b54975d106dcf4a65ae56e856001ebc03c7ce29dd9eef1ef10fc4
        47dc9da76ad2aee93537a1ba7e4f70dd8eff0057c6dffb5e1a19854a83758e54528750946ec67048
        50cd037bceb08b6d7d2cc76d3317fc7b5cc04fb6707269c5c6e0c5b60ae549242123b0e493f602a0
        75559e359970d98db89525456b51c951c8afa13ea8e98e3c596836783d5c63f5a61a99fdb7290875
        db4be88ab384bbbbbfc7183fdeaa633e8951db7da396dc48524fb1a8bd611a5aa2a2432f30ab420a
        7a6d3240c718cf031fa9ef4c9ad550205aa02951df4a1d6c8421b015b769db8c9229837ea2be8b1b
        0d39d0eba9c51484efdb8c0efd8d258daf3c449699f2edbd4584e7af9c64e3f96b9beb28d4ac4093
        1e6478c8e76a24a825449501d867d2b1dcdebae99b9c752ae4ecd6dde4a179c1c1e460938f9149ef
        655e515c03919a289cb3dca278fb7bf177f4faa829dd8ce3f2ac9a7ecde490971fafd7dce15eed9b
        71c018c64fa514514b24e8e4f8c5c9b75c1e82579dc1233dfec08238f6add62d391acc1c5256a79e
        706d52d431c7a0145140b9fd149eb3a60dc5e88cbbc2da092411e9dc71f39a7766b447b344e847dc
        ac9dcb5abba8d145061d43a6fcf1e65cf15d0e90231d3dd9cfe62995c6dcc5ca12a2c904a15f71dd
        27d451453e09d1a21450961cbb3ea8a956433b781f1ce33dfed54f0e2b50a2b71d84ed6db18028a2
        8175f74fc6bda105c529a791c25c4f3c7a11f71586268f4a66b726e33de9ea6f1b52b181c760724e
        47b514520a5a28a283ffd9'        
        }
      >>),
    24(<<
        {
        "digestID": 10,
        "random": h'577e4822125f55fe923117aba01fdaefcc67d4aea80018fc22efa8d48e17982f',
        "elementIdentifier": "driving_privileges",
        "elementValue": [
          {
            "vehicle_category_code": "A",
            "issue_date": 1004("2020-09-17"),
            "expiry_date": 1004("2031-06-10")
            }
          ]
        }
      >>),
    24(<<
        {
        "digestID": 11,
        "random": h'fa21d3d890af5f4ea2760d08fd9a6256004cd5aa9d5e697ba5873fb0cddd555e',
        "elementIdentifier": "un_distinguishing_sign",
        "elementValue": "I"
        }
      >>)
    ],
  "org.iso.18013.5.1.IT": [
    24(<<
        {
        "digestID": 12,
        "random": h'0c3fe75be952ec3c2257031a71f2f54aeabfe7445705cec147fbb2c0f69ad561',
        "elementIdentifier": "sub",
        "elementValue": "3B4hK2m7fA9TdVzqLrGp6W8XyJ1sNtQc"
        }
      >>),
    24(<<
        {
        "digestID": 13,
        "random": h'd22c6db3dd27e066deb2ace6161e47fc6abc7a87c84a10320f14bc66d6e08d49',
        "elementIdentifier": "verification",
        "elementValue": {
          "trust_framework": "it_wallet",
          "assurance_level": "high",
          "evidence": [
            {
              "type": "vouch",
              "time": "2025-03-27",
              "attestation": {
                "type": "digital_attestation",
                "reference_number": "6485-1619-3976-6671",
                "date_of_issuance": "2025-03-27",
                "voucher": {
                  "organization": "Motorizzazione Civile"
                  }
                }
              }
            ]
          }
        }
      >>)
    ]
  },
"issuerAuth": [
    << {1: -7} >>,                 
    {                         
        33: h'30820208308201afa00302010202142eb39c647c81836bcf79fa9cd0b201ec0bf52307300a0
        6082a8648ce3d0403023064310b30090603550406130255533113301106035504080c0a43616c6966
        6f726e69613116301406035504070c0d53616e204672616e636973636f31133011060355040a0c0a4
        d7920436f6d70616e793113301106035504030c0a6d79736974652e636f6d301e170d323530333237
        3135353532305a170d3235303430363135353532305a3064310b30090603550406130255533113301
        106035504080c0a43616c69666f726e69613116301406035504070c0d53616e204672616e63697363
        6f31133011060355040a0c0a4d7920436f6d70616e793113301106035504030c0a6d79736974652e6
        36f6d3059301306072a8648ce3d020106082a8648ce3d03010703420004f33da72d0dd0009b62221b
        0e839099b12dab5e01021124ebf9060422e648f3c3ec6614a86da1e91e552b2ae35e04d3058ae82b5
        c65a7f1f26800cb4499652a09a33f303d303b0603551d1104343032863068747470733a2f2f637265
        64656e7469616c2d6973737565722e6f6964632d66656465726174696f6e2e6f6e6c696e65300a060
        82a8648ce3d040302034700304402204d1f0819971652b79ebe4825547de3d5554d2f41410225e6b1
        3dab949cda125e022079ba71b823619e49719dce5daa565bf745d3d97e2b87c7f7d6a626f981e653ed'
    }, 
    << 24(<<    
        {  
            "version": "1.0",
            "digestAlgorithm": "SHA-256",
            "valueDigests": {
              "org.iso.18013.5.1": {
                  0: h'f46b65d5060ad060ab9be62ff22ea8633437619ebdc7fa81f2d151159e92bffe',
                  1: h'e506545f6a6fd5d982670b4d62fc2b0688dc8f26754e7b0c574d63f5d72a85ac',
                  2: h'cfcf96fa12d100eeed5f00183d3b6a0888baa47eae85b5b95037eca7bbc0d07e',
                  3: h'8b0772252b0e06b611676b6b3402eb33bf866eb145e49f4d5f23215e6a047772',
                  4: h'14135c96693e2ab08d956876ee491357d906a6dd125557196dfb9811ba54aa8d',
                  5: h'86dcbd99233fbb84a9a2dce3a864a425e6e809300067a4475e3ea2a4d233dc74',
                  6: h'2e9512d35ea225e69e7b2180ecc1678dcc3e77a16e36427e64b4f0e2861b4d3a',
                  7: h'4efe55c36f6249d23c473a125afc5181aa30633936494781554971b72ff13700',
                  8: h'cc44a4f9983c5b0b1efc0e82e2867c8d5bbdf89c34bff16a1953c923bb4e4b3e',
                  9: h'775eb2af0aa55f2071d62662b35c99698ae3bc0e2c4af5724ff88476cddd152f',
                 10: h'915d0ad53dd23dace34968c263d307c04701a9bb9dc9865af91dc409786fd833',
                 11: h'47d89ff4fb513044e6f2394236755ac0abf3e4f4a46f40454a458a59f8b7a6fb'
                },
              "org.iso.18013.5.1.IT": {
                 12: h'16d2098702e896b4614dff1859bd3b42105cac2e62ce7f87dcacc249a656db32',
                 13: h'755fd7c0f9272a8589c4a661a8aa80dc916018e500884eba316899d653fcb8d1'
                }
              },
            "deviceKeyInfo": {
              "deviceKey": {
                 1: 2,
                -1: 1,
                -2: h'f96b29873b61f05403e2963a7ecbc799c9aab28d8a6629e5848cfdef85442866',
                -3: h'a9fef033a900c63e3894d8deb805a2a1fb55ef0d2b88e3c0d3336408186485ef'
                  }
              },
            "docType": "org.iso.18013.5.1.mDL",
            "validityInfo": {
                "signed": 0("2025-03-27T00:00:00Z"),
                "validFrom": 0("2025-03-27T00:00:00Z"),
                "validUntil": 0("2026-03-27T00:00:00Z")
             },
           "status": {
            "status_list": {
              "idx": 1340,
              "uri": "https://statusprovider.example.org/statuslists/1"
            }
        }
        }
    >>) >>,
    h'd09f9acdf7a6be5e4aeb405bfb3b297b1b8003bcf52558a2f39fc6e5cffed40f18f49d2cc0e72a2a5645
      8d8aade591dee8d6540e639bca637f94bd9fa56f345c'
]
}

CBOR Acronyms

Acronym

Meaning

tstr

Text String

bstr

Byte String

int

Signed Integer

uint

Unsigned Integer

uuid

Universally Unique Identifier

bool

Boolean (true/false)

tdate

Tagged Date (for example, Tag 0 is used to indicate a date/time string in RFC 3339 format)

Cross-Format Credential Parameters Mapping

The following table provides a comparative mapping between the data structures of SD-JWT-VC and mdoc-CBOR Digital Credentials. It outlines the key data elements and parameters used in each format, highlighting both commonalities and differences. In particular, it shows how core concepts - such as Credential Issuer information, validity, cryptographic binding, and disclosures - are represented in these Credential formats.

For SD-JWT-VC, parameters are marked with (hdr) if they are located in the JOSE header, and (pld) if they appear in the payload of the JWT. In mdoc-CBOR, these parameters are identified within the issuerAuth or nameSpaces structures.

Information Related To

SD-JWT-VC Parameters

mdoc-CBOR Parameters

Digital Credential definition

vct (pld)

issuerAuth.doctype
issuerAuth.version

Digital Credential metadata

vctm.name (hdr)
vctm.description (hdr)
vctm.extends (hdr)
vctm.schema (hdr)
vctm.schema_uri (hdr)
vctm.data_source (hdr)
vctm.display (hdr)
vctm.claims (hdr)
nameSpaces

Issuer

iss (pld)
issuing_authority (pld)
issuing_country (pld)
nameSpaces.elementIdentifier.issuing_authority
nameSpaces.elementIdentifier.issuing_country

Subject

sub (pld)

nameSpaces.elementIdentifier.sub

Validity period

iat (pld)
exp (pld)
nbf (pld)
issuerAuth.validityInfo.signed
issuerAuth.validityInfo.validUntil
issuerAuth.validityInfo.validFrom

Status mechanism

status_assertation (pld)
status_list (pld)
issuerAuth.status_list

Signature

alg (hdr)
kid (hdr)
issuerAuth.1 (alg)
issuerAuth.4 (kid)

Trust anchors

trust_chain (OID-FED) (hdr)
x5c (hdr)
issuerAuth.33 (x5chain)

Cryptographic binding

cnf.jwk (pld)

issuerAuth.deviceKeyInfo.deviceKey

Selective disclosure

_sd_alg (pld)
_sd (pld)
issuerAuth.digestAlgorithm
issuerAuth.valueDigests

Integrity

vct#integrity (pld)
vctm.extends#integrity (hdr)
vctm.schema_uri#integrity (hdr)


Digital Credential format

typ (hdr)

Digital Credential auditability

verification (pld)

nameSpaces.elementIdentifier.verification

Disclosures

salt
claim name
claim value

nameSpaces

Note

  • In the mdoc-CBOR format, the version of the Digital Credential is not explicitly defined; it is only available for the IssuerAuth. In contrast, the SD-JWT format includes version information via the vct URL.

  • Disclosures, _sd, and _sd_alg enable selective disclosure of SD-JWT claims. The _sd and _sd_alg parameters are part of the SD-JWT payload, while Disclosures are sent separately in a Combined Format along with the SD-JWT.

  • The vctm.claims parameter in SD-JWT and the nameSpaces structure in mdoc-CBOR are functionally equivalent, as both define the claim names and their structure. SD-JWT Disclosures for disclosed attributes directly correspond to nameSpaces, including attribute names, values, and salt values.

  • A domestic namespace accommodates attributes such as verification and sub, which are not defined in the standard ISO elementIdentifiers for mdoc-CBOR Digital Credentials.